Ajinkya M. Pawar
Nair Hospital Dental College, India
Title: Oval shaped root canal instrumentation: The 3-dimensoinal reality
Biography
Biography: Ajinkya M. Pawar
Abstract
One of the main objectives of endodontic treatment is the thorough preparation of the root canal system and proper obturation for obtaining a three-dimensional seal. To achieve this goal, clinicians must have a comprehensive knowledge of the normal anatomy of the relevant root canal system and its common variations. Cross-sectional root canal configurations have been classified as round, oval, long oval, flattened, or irregular. The oval shaped canals should have a different approach regarding management compared with normal root canal configurations. The recognition of oval configurations determines that a different approach be applied in cleaning, shaping and obturation. It is difficult to prepare root canals with oval cross-sections since their irregular shape make steady contact of the instruments with the canal walls a challenge. Circumferential filing movements allow improved contact with the canal wall, although this method does not always guarantee the preparation of the entire root canal. The aim of this presentation is to address the definition, prevalence, and treatment protocols for oval shaped canals.